DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2007-006
XXXXXXXXXXXX.
xxxxxxxxxxx, HS3
FINAL DECISION
AUTHOR: Hale, D.
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section 425 of
title 14 of the United States Code. The Chair docketed the case on October 16, 2006, upon
receipt of the applicant’s completed application.
who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated April 26, 2007, is signed by the three duly appointed members
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant, a health services technician, third class (HS3), asked the Board to correct
his record to show that he is entitled to a $2000 enlistment bonus for signing a four-year
enlistment contract on February 9, 2006. He alleged that his Coast Guard recruiter promised him
a $5000 bonus for college credit and a $2000 bonus because he (the applicant) had prior military
service. The applicant stated that he never received the $2000 bonus.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
The applicant served in the U.S. Navy from December 1999 through September 2004.
On February 9, 2006, he enlisted in the Coast Guard for a term of four years. He signed an
enlistment contract (DD Form 4/1) indicating in block B (AGREEMENTS) that additional
details of the contract appeared in Annexes A, G, and T. Annex T states, inter alia:
1. I have been offered an Enlistment Bonus of $ 2000 to affiliate with the
________ rating. In order to affiliate with this rating, I have been offered a Type
1 guaranteed school, or guaranteed enrollment to an eligible “Striker” program,
or I am a prior service member who is already qualified in the skill/rating in
accordance with eligibility criteria established by the Coast Guard.
On February 27, 2007, the Judge Advocate General (JAG) of the Coast Guard submitted
an advisory opinion and recommended that the Board deny the relief requested but grant the
applicant alternate relief. The JAG stated that the applicant was erroneously promised that he
would receive a $2000 enlistment bonus for affiliating with the HS rating. The JAG stated that
Article 3.A.3.2. of the Personnel Manual only awarded bonuses to members who enlisted in a
critical rating and that the applicant’s HS rating was not a critical rating. Moreover, the JAG
stated that the line on Annex T showing the affiliation rating was left blank.
The JAG recommended that the Board offer the applicant two options. First, the
applicant could have his record corrected by voiding the enlistment contract and be immediately
discharged. The JAG noted that if the applicant selects this option, he would be responsible for
reimbursing the Coast Guard for any enlistment bonus he has already received. As a second
option, the Coast Guard recommended that the applicant maintain the status quo and have his
record corrected to show that he was only eligible to receive the $5000 enlistment bonus for his
college credit.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
and invited him to respond. No response was received.
On March 1, 2007, the Chair sent a copy of the JAG’s advisory opinion to the applicant
APPLICABLE LAW
2. Furthermore, I have been offered an Enlistment Bonus for College Credit of
[$] 5000 for having attained ______ Semester Hours or _____ hours of
Technical School.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
Article 3.A.1. of the Coast Guard Personnel Manual states that the Enlistment Bonus
program is an incentive to attract qualified personnel to critical skills or ratings to help meet the
Coast Guard’s recruiting goals. The program applies to new enlistees.
Article 3.A.3.2. of the Personnel Manual states that enlistment bonuses are linked to a
member's recruitment and affiliation with a critical rating by attending a guaranteed Class "A"
school or participating in a guaranteed “Striker” program in that rating or, for prior service
personnel who already have the qualifying skill, agreeing to enlist in the designated rating for a
minimum of four years.
Article 3.A.9. of the Personnel Manual states that the Enlistment Bonus Agreements
(Annexes T, T.1 and T.2) document the eligibility criteria and conditions under which an
enlistment bonus is paid.
ALCOAST 645/05 was issued on December 17, 2005, and went into effect on January 1,
2006. It was issued to identify vacancies in critical ratings and to encourage the recruitment of
qualified prior service members to fill those vacancies. There are 16 critical ratings identified on
the list, but the HS rating is not one of them.
PREVIOUS BCMR DECISIONS
In BCMR Docket No. 1999-027, the applicant had been promised a Reserve enlistment
bonus by her recruiter. However, when she finished recruit training, the Coast Guard refused to
honor that promise because she was technically ineligible for the bonus since she had never
graduated from high school. The Chief Counsel recommended that the Board grant the
applicant’s request. He argued that, although the government is not estopped from repudiating
erroneous advice given by its officials, relief should be granted because the bonus was promised
her, she provided due consideration for it, and acted promptly when she discovered the error.
The Board granted the applicant’s request.
In BCMR Docket No. 2005-117, the applicant was promised an enlistment bonus by his
recruiter. He did not receive the bonus because the Coast Guard determined that he was not
eligible because he had not enlisted in a critical rating or a rating assigned to a critical unit.
Although the JAG recommended denying relief, the Board granted relief, finding that it was
likely that the recruiter promised the applicant the bonus as an enticement to enlist in a particular
rating and to accept an assignment to Group Long Island Sound. The Board stated that,
whenever reasonable, such promises should be kept, especially when the member relies on the
erroneous advice and gives due consideration for the promised benefit.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the applicant's
military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submissions, and applicable law:
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1552.
1.
The application was timely.
2.
The Board finds that the Coast Guard erred when the recruiter promised the
applicant that he would receive a $2000 enlistment bonus because of his prior military service.
At the time of his enlistment, the applicant’s rating (HS) had not been identified as a critical
rating, and ALCOAST 645/05 did not provide a bonus for prior service members who enlisted in
the Coast Guard in the HS rating. Therefore, although his recruiter promised him a bonus and
memorialized that promise on Annex T to his enlistment contract, the applicant did not meet the
eligibility requirements for the bonus under ALCOAST 645/05.
The JAG argued that the Board should deny the requested relief because the
applicant was not eligible for the enlistment bonus. However, the Board finds it likely that the
recruiter promised the applicant the bonus as further enticement to enlist in the Coast Guard.
The Board believes that, whenever reasonable, such promises should be kept, especially when the
member relies on the erroneous advice and gives due consideration for the promised benefit, i.e.,
a four-year enlistment in the Coast Guard.
Although the Government is not estopped from repudiating the bad promises
made by its employees (Montilla v. United States, 457 F.2d 978 (Ct. Cl. 1972); Goldberg v.
Weinberger, 546 F.2d 477 (2d Cir. 1976), cert. denied sub nom Goldberg v. Califano, 431 U.S.
3.
4.
937 (1977)), this Board has “an abiding moral sanction to determine . . . the true nature of an
alleged injustice and to take steps to grant thorough and fitting relief."1 The Coast Guard
recommended that the Board offer the applicant the choice of having his enlistment contract
voided and being discharged from the Coast Guard, or having his record show that he was
entitled only to the $5000 enlistment bonus for his college credit. However, the applicant’s
recruiter promised him both the $5000 bonus and the $2000 bonus for enlisting, and the
applicant has already given consideration on the contract by enlisting in the Coast Guard. Since
he was not already a member of the Coast Guard, he had to rely on his recruiter to inform him of
his entitlements. There is no evidence that he would have enlisted had he not been promised the
$2000 bonus as well as the $5000 bonus. Discharging him more than a year later would not
correct the error or remove the injustice that has been done, especially because his discharge
would also result in the recoupment of the $5000 bonus. The Board finds that the Coast Guard’s
recommended corrections are inadequate to remedy the injustice committed in this case as they
would not provide “thorough and fitting relief.” Id.
The facts of this case are very similar to the facts in BCMR Docket Nos. 1999-
027 and 2005-117. Like the applicants in those cases, the applicant in this case was promised an
enlistment bonus by his recruiter although he did not meet the eligibility requirements, and gave
due consideration for the bonus. In Docket No. 1999-027, the Chief Counsel recommended that
the Board grant relief, but in 2005-117, the JAG recommended denying relief. In both cases, the
Board granted relief, finding that although the government is not estopped from repudiating the
advice of its employees, the promises made by the Coast Guard to new recruits should be kept
where they give due consideration for the promised benefit.
5.
6.
Accordingly, the applicant’s request should be granted.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES APPEAR ON NEXT PAGE]
1 In Yee v. United states, 512 F. 2d 1383, 1387, the Claims Court stated that military corrections boards "have an
abiding moral sanction to determine . . . the true nature of an alleged injustice and to take steps to grant thorough and
fitting relief." Citing Duhon v. United States, 471 F. 2d 1278, 1281, quoting Caddington v. United States, 178 F.
Supp. 604, 607, (1959).
ORDER
The application of HS3 XXXXXXXXX, xxxxxxxxxxx, USCG, for correction of his
military record is granted. His record shall be corrected to show that he was eligible for the
$2000 enlistment bonus he was promised in Annex T to his February 9, 2006, enlistment
contract. The Coast Guard shall pay him the amount due as a result of this correction.
Harold C. Davis, M.D.
Darren S. Wall
Eric J. Young
CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2008-078
1999-027, the applicant had been promised a Reserve enlistment bonus by her recruiter. 2005-117, the applicant stated that he was promised a $4000 SELRES enlistment bonus by his recruiter. In addition, if he meets or has met the participation standards under Chapter 4 of the Reserve Policy Manual during the year following his completion of MST “A” School, his record shall be corrected to show that he is eligible for and entitled to the second half of the $5,000 SELRES enlistment bonus he...
1999-027, the applicant had been promised a Reserve enlistment bonus by her recruiter. 2005-117, the applicant stated that he was promised a $4000 SELRES enlistment bonus by his recruiter. In addition, if he meets or has met the participation standards under Chapter 4 of the Reserve Policy Manual during the year following his completion of MST “A” School, his record shall be corrected to show that he is eligible for and entitled to the second half of the $5,000 SELRES enlistment bonus he...
CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2007-214
The JAG admitted the record “does document that Applicant was advised in an Enlistment Package Check-Off List for a $6,000 enlistment bonus, in a Reservation Request for a $6,000 enlistment bonus, and in an Administrative Remarks (CG-3307) dated 08 March 2007, that he was eligible for a $6,000 SELRES enlistment bonus based upon ALCOAST 056/06.” The JAG stated that under ALCOAST 056/06, only members enlisting in a critical rating were eligible for the bonus, and PS3 was not cited as a...
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The JAG admitted that the record “does document that Applicant was advised in an Annex “T” form (CG-3301T) dated 13 May 2007, that he was eligible for a $6,000 enlistment bonus for college credit.” However, the JAG alleged, the Annex “T” was “invalid, erroneous, and unauthorized” because Article 3.A.2.3. 2005-117, the applicant stated that he was promised a $4,000 SELRES enlistment bonus by his recruiter. Although the JAG recommended only that the Board make the contract voidable, the...
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2005-117, the applicant stated that he was promised a $4000 SELRES enlistment bonus by his recruiter. Section B of the applicant’s enlistment contract incorporates the Page 7 documenting his eligibility for a $6,000 SELRES bonus. However, the applicant’s recruiter promised him the $6,000 bonus for enlisting, and the applicant has already given consideration on the contract by enlisting in the SELRES.
CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2008-005
1999-027, the applicant had been promised a Reserve enlistment bonus by her recruiter. Although the JAG rec- ommended only that the Board make the contract voidable, the Board granted relief, finding that the recruiter had promised the applicant the bonus as an enticement to enlist and that, “whenever reasonable, such promises should be kept, especially when the member relies on the erroneous advice and gives due consideration for the promised benefit.” In BCMR Docket No. Although the...
CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2006-182
The JAG further stated that the Page 7 that the applicant signed on August 13, 2004, was not only unauthorized but also invalid because (a) it was signed 10 days before the actual date of enlistment; (b) it commits the applicant to serve in the SELRES for only nine days, through August 22, 2004, when the applicant had not yet enlisted in the SELRES; and (c) it purports to document the reading and understanding of ALCOAST 268/04, which was clearly untrue for both the applicant and the...
CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2008-048
In support of his allegations, the applicant submitted a copy of a CG-3307 (“Page 7”), which was signed by him and his recruiter on the day he enlisted, May 25, 2007, and which states the following: DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS Application for the Correction of the Coast Guard Record of: BCMR Docket No. SELRES Enlistment Bonus. SELRES Enlistment Bonus.
CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2008-196
The JAG noted that under ALCOAST 064/07, the applicant was not entitled to an enlistment bonus because he had previously served in the military, and ALCOAST 064/07 states that bonuses were not available to enlistees with prior military service. 2005-117, the applicant stated that he was promised a $4,000 SELRES enlistment bonus by his recruiter. In addition, if he meets or has met the participation standards under Chapter 4 of the Reserve Policy Manual during the year following his...
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2007-119, the applicant had been promised a $4000 SELRES bonus for enlisting in the BM rating. The Board finds that the Coast Guard committed an error when the applicant’s recruiter promised him in writing that he would receive a $4000 SELRES bonus for signing a six-year enlistment contract on April 4, 2006. The Page 7 signed by the recruiter and the applicant on April 3, 2006, clearly states that the applicant is eligible to receive a $4000 SELRES bonus.